All-strain based valley filter in graphene nanoribbons using snake states

作者:Cavalcante L S*; Chaves A; da Costa D R; Farias G A; Peeters F M
来源:Physical Review B, 2016, 94(7): 075432.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.94.075432

摘要

A pseudomagnetic field kink can be realized along a graphene nanoribbon using strain engineering. Electron transport along this kink is governed by snake states that are characterized by a single propagation direction. Those pseudomagnetic fields point towards opposite directions in the K and K' valleys, leading to valley polarized snake states. In a graphene nanoribbon with armchair edges this effect results in a valley filter that is based only on strain engineering. We discuss how to maximize this valley filtering by adjusting the parameters that define the stress distribution along the graphene ribbon.

  • 出版日期2016-8-23