Association Between Workplace Social Capital and Absolute Presenteeism A Multilevel Study in a Chinese Context

作者：Zhu, Yongkai; Gao, Junling^*; Wang, Jing; Yu, Denglai; Nie, Xin; Dai, Junming; Fu, Hua

来源：Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 2018, 60(10): E543-E547.

DOI：10.1097/JOM.0000000000001421

• presenteeism
• workplace social capital

Objective: The aim of this study was to investigate the association between workplace social capital (WSC) and presenteeism in a Chinese context. Methods: We conducted a cross-sectional study in Shanghai, China, from December 2016 to March 2017. Totally, 2380 workers were randomly sampled through a two-stage sampling procedure. Validated and psychometrically tested measures were used to assess job stress, self-rated health and absolute presenteeism (AP), and WSC. Results: Job stress [unstandardized coefficients, B: 1.83, 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 0.43 to 3.24] was positively associated with AP. Compared with participants with excellent self-rated health, those with very good, good, and general self-rated health had gradationally higher levels of AP. High individual-level WSC (B: -6.32; 95% CI: -7.62 to -5.02) and workplace-level WSC (B: -4.43; 95% CI: -7.44 to -1.42) were negatively associated with AP. Conclusion: In-Interventions on promoting workers' health, decreasing job stress, and enhancing WSC may contribute to decreasing AP in Chinese workplaces.

• 出版日期2018-10
• 单位上海市浦东新区疾病预防控制中心; 复旦大学