High Spin Torque Efficiency of Magnetic Tunnel Junctions with MgO/CoFeB/MgO Free Layer

作者:Jan Guenole*; Wang Yu Jen; Moriyama Takahiro; Lee Yuan Jen; Lin Mark; Zhong Tom; Tong Ru Ying; Torng Terry; Wang Po Kang
来源:Applied Physics Express, 2012, 5(9): 093008.
DOI:10.1143/APEX.5.093008

摘要

We present the results of a perpendicular magnetic tunnel junction (MTJ) that displays simultaneously low critical switching current and voltage, as well as high thermal stability factor. These results were achieved using a free layer of the MgO/CoFeB/MgO structure by increasing the spin torque efficiency to an average of 3.0 k(B) T/mu A for 37-nm-diameter junctions, about three times that of a MgO/CoFeB/Ta free layer, which makes it the highest value reported to date. By comparing two films with different RA, hence different switching voltage and power, we explore the contributions of heating and voltage-modulated anisotropy change to the switching properties.

  • 出版日期2012-9