摘要
A sensitive and fast ultra performance liquid chromatography-electrospray ionization-tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-ESI-MS/MS) method for measurements of N-butylscopolamine in plasma was developed and validated. A single protein precipitation was proposed for the clean up of the plasma and N-methylhomatropine was added as internal standard (IS). The analyses were carried out using a C18 column and mobile phase of acetonitrile: 5?mM ammonium acetate?+?0.1% formic acid (90:10, v/v). The triple quadrupole mass spectrometer equipped with an electrospray source in positive mode, was set up in selective reaction monitoring, to detect precursor???product ion 360.0???194.0?m/z and 290.3???138.0?m/z transitions, for N-butylscopolamine and IS, respectively. The method was linear in 0.03 (lower limit of quantitation; LLOQ) 10.00?ng/ml range for N-butylscopolamine. Satisfactory selectivity, linearity, precision, accuracy, and robustness were obtained for the UPLC-ESI-MS/MS method. The proposed method was successfully applied to a pharmacokinetic study of healthy human volunteers; the results showed that the two scopolamine butylbromide formulations tested are not bioequivalent in rate and extent of absorption.
- 出版日期2012-4