摘要

Assessment of models for Onset of Significant Void and Onset of Flow Instability was carried out against narrow rectangular channel (1000 mm × 25 mm × 2 mm) experimental data in the condition of: P=1-15 MPa, G=500-2000 kg/(m2&middots), ΔTsub,in=20-100°C, q=40-1000 kW/m2. The results showed the correlations of Saha-Zuber, Levy and Bowring for OSV and the correlations of W&F, Lee and Bankoff and Kennedy for OFI predicted the experimental results within ± 20%, but predicted OFI obviously lower at low heat flux and higher results at high heat flux. A new purely empirical correlation was developed by comparing the heat flux leading to OFI with that leading to saturation: qOFI=1.95 qsat0.87. The deviation is within ± 15%. It is also suitable for other types of channels and parameters.

  • 出版日期2008

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