摘要

A Michelson- based fibre optic low- coherence interferometric quasi- distributed sensing system is proposed, permitting absolute length measurement in the sensor array. The main part of the sensing system is a fibre optic 3 x 3 star coupler. The architecture of the fibre optic sensor can easily be realized as a linear sensor array, twin sensor arrays or a loop sensor array. The proposed sensing scheme will be useful for the measurement of strain distribution. An important application could be deformation sensing in smart structures. Experimentally, a six- sensor array has been demonstrated.

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