Direct Asymmetric Aldol Reaction of Acetophenones with Aromatic Aldehydes Catalyzed by Chiral Al/Zn Heterobimetallic Compounds

作者:Li, Xiao*; Zhang, Lei; Xiao, Yu-Hua; Guo, Qi-Peng; Da, Chao-Shan; Li, Hong; Liu, Xiaoju; Ma, Xiangrong; Ma, Yajun
来源:Russian Journal of General Chemistry, 2016, 86(8): 1922-1930.
DOI:10.1134/S1070363216080247

摘要

Chiral Al/Zn heterobimetallic complexes are effective catalysts for the direct highly enantioselective aldol reaction of acetophenones with aromatic aldehydes. The Al site in the complex acts as a Lewis acid to activate aldehyde, whereas ethylzinc alkoxide plays a role of a Bronsted base to form a reactive zinc enolate with acetophenone. Distinct nature of two different metals contributes to the efficient direct asymmetric aldol reaction.