Mano a Mano-Mujer: An Effective HIV Prevention Intervention for Chilean Women

作者:Cianelli Rosina*; Ferrer Lilian; Norr Kathleen F; Miner Sarah; Irarrazabal Lisette; Bernales Margarita; Peragallo Nilda; Levy Judith; Norr James L
来源:Health Care for Women International, 2012, 33(4): 321-341.
DOI:10.1080/07399332.2012.655388

摘要

The impact of a professionally facilitated peer group intervention for HIV prevention among 400 low-income Chilean women was examined using a quasiexperimental design. At 3 months postintervention, the intervention group had higher HIV-related knowledge, more positive attitudes toward people living with HIV, fewer perceived condom use barriers, greater self-efficacy, higher HIV reduction behavioral intentions, more communication with partners about safer sex, and decreased depression symptoms. They did not, however, have increased condom use or self-esteem. More attention to gender barriers is needed. This intervention offers a model for reducing HIV for women in Chile and other Latin American countries.

  • 出版日期2012