Housing Affordability and Child Well-Being

作者:Newman Sandra J*; Holupka C Scott
来源:Housing Policy Debate, 2015, 25(1): 116-151.
DOI:10.1080/10511482.2014.899261

摘要

We test three hypotheses about the role of housing affordability in child cognitive achievement, behavior, and health. Using longitudinal data from the Panel Study of Income Dynamics, we apply both propensity-score matching and instrumental-variable modeling as identification strategies and test the sensitivity of results to omitted variable bias. The analysis reveals an inverted-U-shaped relation between the fraction of income devoted to housing and cognitive achievement. The inflection point at approximately 30% supports the long-standing rule-of-thumb definition of affordable housing. There is no evidence of affordability effects on behavior or health.

  • 出版日期2015-1-2