Delta Scuti stars in the Praesepe cluster observed by the MOST satellite

作者：Breger M^*; Hareter M; Endl M; Kuschnig R; Weiss W W; Matthews J M; Guenther D B; Moffat A F J; Rowe J F; Rucinski S M; Sasselov D

来源：Astronomische Nachrichten, 2012, 333(2): 131-137.

DOI：10.1002/asna.201111640

• delta Scuti stars
• open clusters and associations: individual (Praesepe)
• stars: individual (BS Cnc, BT Cnc, EP Cnc, HD 73872)
• stars: oscillations
• techniques: photometric

The Praesepe cluster contains a number of delta Sct and gamma Dor pulsators. Asteroseismology of cluster stars is simplified by the common distance, age and stellar abundances. Since asteroseismology requires a large number of known frequencies, the small pulsation amplitudes of these stars require space satellite campaigns. The present study utilizes photometric MOST satellite measurements in order to determine the pulsation frequencies of two evolved (EP Cnc, BT Cnc) and two main-sequence (BS Cnc, HD 73872) delta Sct stars in the Praesepe cluster. The frequency analysis of the 2008 and 2009 data detected up to 34 frequencies per star with most amplitudes in the submillimag range. In BS Cnc, two modes showed strong amplitude variability between 2008 and 2009. The frequencies ranged from 0.76 to 41.7 cd(-1). After considering the different evolutionary states and mean stellar densities of these four stars, the differences and large ranges in frequency remain.

• 出版日期2012-2