摘要

An adjacent vertex distinguishing edge coloring of a graph is a proper edge coloring of such that any pair of adjacent vertices admit different sets of colors. The minimum number of colors required for such a coloring of is denoted by . In this paper, we prove that if is a planar graph with girth at least 5 and is not a 5-cycle, then , where is the maximum degree of . This confirms partially a conjecture in Zhang et al. (Appl Math Lett 15:623-626, 2002).

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