Anisotropic Pauli spin blockade in hole quantum dots

作者:Brauns, Matthias*; Ridderbos, Joost; Li, Ang; Bakkers, Erik P. A. M.; van der Wiel, Wilfred G.; Zwanenburg, Floris A.
来源:Physical Review B, 2016, 94(4): 041411.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevB.94.041411

摘要

We present measurements on gate-defined double quantum dots in Ge-Si core-shell nanowires, which we tune to a regime with visible shell filling in both dots. We observe a Pauli spin blockade and can assign the measured leakage current at low magnetic fields to spin-flip cotunneling, for which we measure a strong anisotropy related to an anisotropic g factor. At higher magnetic fields we see signatures for leakage current caused by spin-orbit coupling between (1,1) singlet and (2,0) triplet states. Taking into account these anisotropic spin-flip mechanisms, we can choose the magnetic field direction with the longest spin lifetime for improved spin-orbit qubits.