A polymer analogous reaction for the formation of imidazolium and NHC based porous polymer networks

作者:Thiel Kerstin*; Zehbe Rolf; Roeser Jerome; Strauch Peter; Enthaler Stephan; Thomas Arne
来源:Polymer Chemistry, 2013, 4(6): 1848-1856.
DOI:10.1039/c2py20947k

摘要

A polymer analogous reaction was carried out to generate a porous polymeric network with N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC) in the polymer backbone. Using a stepwise approach, first a polyimine network is formed by polymerization of the tetrafunctional amine tetrakis(4-aminophenyl)methane. This polyimine network is converted in the second step into polyimidazolium chloride and finally to a polyNHC network. Furthermore a porous Cu(II)-coordinated polyNHC network can be generated. Supercritical drying generates polymer networks with high permanent surface areas and porosities which can be applied for different catalytic reactions. The catalytic properties were demonstrated for example in the activation of CO2 or in the deoxygenation of sulfoxides to the corresponding sulfides.

  • 出版日期2013