摘要

Acylhydrazones is a novel yet underexploited class of molecular switches. In the present paper, we investigated the excited-state decay of three model systems of acylhydrazones in the gas phase by a combination of electronic structure calculations and Tully's surface hopping dynamic simulations. Our computational results demonstrated that the S-2(n(N)*) state decay of the three model systems leads to both the imine-like photo-isomerization through the S-1(n(N)*)/S-0 intersection and population of the S-1(n(O)*) state that will cross to the triplet manifold. The position of phenyl substituent was found to have an effect on the ratio of the two S-1 states. The present theoretical work provides some understandings of the intramolecular mechanism for de-population of the excited electronic states of acylhydrazones.