Noteworthy performance of La1-xCaxMnO3 perovskites in generating H-2 and CO by the thermochemical splitting of H2O and CO2

作者:Dey Sunita; Naidu B S; Govindaraj A; Rao C N R*
来源:Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 2015, 17(1): 122-125.
DOI:10.1039/c4cp04578e

摘要

Perovskite oxides of the composition La1-xCaxMnO3 ( LCM) have been investigated for the thermochemical splitting of H2O and CO2 to produce H-2 and CO, respectively. The study was carried out in comparison with La1-xSrxMnO3, CeO2 and other oxides. The LCM system exhibits superior characteristics in high-temperature evolution of oxygen, and in reducing CO2 to CO and H2O to H-2. The best results were obtained with La0.5Ca0.5MnO3 whose performance is noteworthy compared to that of other oxides including ceria. The orthorhombic structure of LCM seems to be a crucial factor.

  • 出版日期2015