Antiferromagnetic anisotropy determination by spin Hall magnetoresistance

作者:Wang, Hua; Hou, Dazhi*; Qiu, Zhiyong; Kikkawa, Takashi; Saitoh, Eiji; Jin, Xiaofeng
来源:Journal of Applied Physics, 2017, 122(8): 083907.
DOI:10.1063/1.4986372

摘要

An electric method for measuring magnetic anisotropy in antiferromagnetic insulators (AFIs) is proposed. When a metallic film with strong spin-orbit interactions, e.g., platinum (Pt), is deposited on an AFI, its resistance should be affected by the direction of the AFI Neel vector due to the spin Hall magnetoresistance (SMR). Accordingly, the direction of the AFI Neel vector, which is affected by both the external magnetic field and the magnetic anisotropy, is reflected in resistance of Pt. The magnetic field angle dependence of the resistance of Pt on AFI is calculated by considering the SMR, which indicates that the antiferromagnetic anisotropy can be obtained experimentally by monitoring the Pt resistance in strong magnetic fields. Calculations are performed for realistic systems such as Pt/Cr2O3, Pt/NiO, and Pt/CoO. Published by AIP Publishing.

  • 出版日期2017-8-28
  • 单位复旦大学; 应用表面物理国家重点实验室