A single port surgical robot system with novel elbow joint mechanism for high force transmission

作者:Hwang Minho; Yang Un Je; Kong Deokyoo; Chung Deok Gyoon; Lim June gi; Lee Dong Ho; Kim Daniel H; Shin Dongsuk; Jang Taeho; Kim Jeong Whun*; Kwon Dong Soo*
来源:International Journal of Medical Robotics and Computer Assisted Surgery, 2017, 13(4): e1808.
DOI:10.1002/rcs.1808

摘要

Background: Despite its evident clinical benefits, single-incision laparoscopic surgery (SILS) imposes inherent limitations of collision between external arms and inadequate triangulation because multiple instruments are inserted through a single port at the same time. Methods: A robot platform appropriate for SILS was developed wherein an elbowed instrument can be equipped to easily create surgical triangulation without the interference of robot arms. A novel joint mechanism for a surgical instrument actuated by a rigid link was designed for high torque transmission capability. Results: The feasibility and effectiveness of the robot was checked through three kinds of preliminary tests: payload, block transfer, and ex vivo test. Measurements showed that the proposed robot has a payload capability >15 N with 7 mm diameter. Conclusions: The proposed robot is effective and appropriate for SILS, overcoming inadequate triangulation and improving workspace and traction force capability.

  • 出版日期2017-12