Attributing the Human Disease Burden of Foodborne Infections to Specific Sources

作者:Pires Sara M*; Evers Eric G; van Pelt Wilfrid; Ayers Tracy; Scallan Elaine; Angulo Frederick J; Havelaar Arie; Hald Tine
来源:Foodborne Pathogens and Disease, 2009, 6(4): 417-424.
DOI:10.1089/fpd.2008.0208

摘要

Foodborne diseases are an important cause of human illness worldwide. Humans acquire these infections from a variety of sources and routes of transmission. Many efforts have been made in the last decades to prevent and control foodborne diseases, particularly foodborne zoonoses. However, information on the impact of these interventions is limited. To identify and prioritize successful food safety interventions, it is important to attribute the burden of human illness to the specific sources. Defining scientific concepts and harmonizing terminology for "source attribution" is essential for understanding and improving attribution methodologies and for sharing knowledge within the scientific community. We propose harmonized nomenclature, and describe the various approaches for human illness source attribution and their usefulness to address specific public health questions.

  • 出版日期2009-5