Dislocations and inclusions in prestressed metals

作者:Argani Luca; Bigoni Davide*; Mishuris Gennady
来源:Proceedings of the Royal Society A-Mathematical Physical and Engineering Sciences, 2013, 469(2154): 20120752.
DOI:10.1098/rspa.2012.0752

摘要

The effect of prestress on dislocation (and inclusion) fields in nonlinear elastic solids is analysed by extending previous solutions by Eshelby and Willis. Using a plane-strain constitutive model (for incompressible incremental nonlinear elasticity) to describe the behaviour of ductile metals (J(2)-deformation theory of plasticity), we show that when the level of prestress is high enough that shear band formation is approached, strongly localized strain patterns emerge, when a dislocation dipole is emitted by a source. These may explain cascade activation of dislocation clustering along slip band directions.

  • 出版日期2013-6-8