ESCMID guidelines for the management of the infection control measures to reduce transmission of multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria in hospitalized patients

作者：Tacconelli E^*; Cataldo M A; Dancer S J; De Angelis G; Falcone M; Frank U; Kahlmeter G; Pan A; Petrosillo N; Rodriguez Bano J; Singh N; Venditti M; Yokoe D S; Cookson B

来源：Clinical Microbiology and Infection, 2014, 20: 1-55.

DOI：10.1111/1469-0691.12427

• Acinetobacter
• Burkholderia
• Enterobacteriaceae
• extended-spectrum -lactamase
• guideline
• infection control
• multidrug-resistant Gram-negative
• outbreak
• Pseudomonas
• Stenotrophomonas

Healthcare-associated infections due to multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria (MDR-GNB) are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide. These evidence-based guidelines have been produced after a systematic review of published studies on infection prevention and control interventions aimed at reducing the transmission of MDR-GNB. The recommendations are stratified by type of infection prevention and control intervention and species of MDR-GNB and are presented in the form of basic' practices, recommended for all acute care facilities, and additional special approaches' to be considered when there is still clinical and/or epidemiological and/or molecular evidence of ongoing transmission, despite the application of the basic measures. The level of evidence for and strength of each recommendation, were defined according to the GRADE approach.

• 出版日期2014-1