Uncertainties in atmospheric muon-neutrino fluxes arising from cosmic-ray primaries

作者:Evans Justin*; Gamez Diego Garcia; Porzio Salvatore Davide; Soldner Rembold Stefan; Wren Steven
来源:PHYSICAL REVIEW D, 2017, 95(2): 023012.
DOI:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.023012

摘要

We present an updated calculation of the uncertainties on the atmospheric muon-neutrino flux arising from cosmic-ray primaries. For the first time, we include recent measurements of the cosmic-ray primaries collected since 2005. We apply a statistical technique that allows the determination of correlations between the parameters of the Gaisser, Stanev, Honda, and Lipari primary-flux parametrization and the incorporation of these correlations into the uncertainty on the muon-neutrino flux. We obtain an uncertainty related to the primary cosmic rays of around (5-15)%, depending on energy, which is about a factor of 2 smaller than the previously determined uncertainty. The hadron production uncertainty is added in quadrature to obtain the total uncertainty on the neutrino flux, which is reduced by approximate to 5%. To take into account an unexpected hardening of the spectrum of primaries above energies of 100 GeVobserved in recent measurements, we propose an alternative parametrization and discuss its impact on the neutrino flux uncertainties.

  • 出版日期2017-1-31