A HIGH NATURAL RADIATION AREA IN KHAO-THAN HOT SPRING, SOUTHERN THAILAND

作者:Bhongsuwan T*; Auisui S A
来源:Radiation Protection Dosimetry, 2015, 167(1-3): 284-288.
DOI:10.1093/rpd/ncv263

摘要

Natural radioactivity in Khao-Than hot spring area, Surat Thani Province, Thailand was investigated. Gamma dose survey indicated a possible high radiation risk for this area. Rock, soil and hot spring mud samples were collected and analysed by a low background gamma spectrometer. The activity concentrations of Ra-226, Th-232 and K-40 in samples were 151-139 092 (mean = 13 794), 12-596 (127), 24- 616 (215) Bq kg(-1), respectively. X- ray diffraction and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy indicated that quartz and calcite (CaCO3) are the main constituents in mud samples with varying contents. In conclusion, this study area was reasonably classified as a high natural background radiation area. The source of radium in this area is supposed to be related to the fault fluids enriched in radium that precipitated with calcium in the carbonate terrain and partly absorbed by high cation exchange capacity clays.

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