An Effective Coverage Scheme With Passive-Reflectors for Urban Millimeter-Wave Communication

作者:Peng, Zhangyou; Li, Linxiao*; Wang, Miao; Zhang, Zhonghao; Liu, Qi; Liu, Yang; Liu, Ruoran
来源:IEEE Antennas and Wireless Propagation Letters, 2016, 15: 398-401.
DOI:10.1109/LAWP.2015.2447734

摘要

While millimeter-wave (mm-wave) communication can provide abundant spectrum and support high data rate for future 5G systems, its coverage capability in urban environments is a critical issue due to the severe penetration loss. In this letter, we propose a simple scheme to enhance the coverage area of a cell centered with an mm-wave base station. This key idea is to employ multiple passive-reflectors to reflect the mm-wave to the non-line-of-sight (NLOS) regions with low received power levels. In order to improve the received power, a design method for the passive-reflector is discussed intensively. Numerical experiment for an outdoor urban environment is presented. The numerical results show that, with the proposed scheme, the coverage radius of an mm-wave cell can be remarkably increased. This indicates that our scheme is an attractive option to alleviate the mm-wave coverage problem for future 5G systems.