Analytic evaluation of the dipole Hessian matrix in coupled-cluster theory

作者:Jagau Thomas C*; Gauss Juergen; Ruud Kenneth
来源:Journal of Chemical Physics, 2013, 139(15): 154106.
DOI:10.1063/1.4824715

摘要

The general theory required for the calculation of analytic third energy derivatives at the coupled-cluster level of theory is presented and connected to preceding special formulations for hyperpolarizabilities and polarizability gradients. Based on our theory, we have implemented a scheme for calculating the dipole Hessian matrix in a fully analytical manner within the coupled-cluster singles and doubles approximation. The dipole Hessian matrix is the second geometrical derivative of the dipole moment and thus a third derivative of the energy. It plays a crucial role in IR spectroscopy when taking into account anharmonic effects and is also essential for computing vibrational corrections to dipole moments. The superior accuracy of the analytic evaluation of third energy derivatives as compared to numerical differentiation schemes is demonstrated in some pilot calculations.

  • 出版日期2013-10-21

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