A Comparison of Thiolated and Disulfide-Crosslinked Polyethylenimine for Nonviral Gene Delivery

作者:Aravindan Latha; Bicknell Katrina A; Brooks Gavin; Khutoryanskiy Vitaliy V*; Williams Adrian C
来源:Macromolecular Bioscience, 2013, 13(9): 1163-1173.
DOI:10.1002/mabi.201300103

摘要

Branched polyethylenimine (25kDa) is thiolated and compared with redox-sensitive crosslinked derivatives. Both polymers thiol contents are assessed; the thiolated polymers have 390-2300mmol SH groups/mol, whereas the crosslinked polymers have lower thiol contents. Cytotoxicity assays show that both modified polymers give lower hemolysis than unmodified PEI. Increased thiol content increases gene transfer efficiency but also elevates cytotoxicity. Crosslinking improves plasmid DNA condensation and enhances transfection efficiency, but extensive crosslinking overstabilizes the polyplexes and decreases transfection, emphasizing the need to balance polyplex stabilization and unpacking. Thus, at low levels of crosslinking, 25kDa PEI can be an efficient redox-sensitive carrier system.

  • 出版日期2013-9

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