摘要

The principal objective of this study was to remove lead and cadmium on raw date pits (RDP) as adsorbent from wastewater. In order to improve the adsorption capacity of RDP, a chemical modification consisting in oxidation of primary alcohols with NaOBr catalyzed by TEMPO (2,2,6,6-tetramethylpiperidin-1-oxy) radical is investigated.
The experimental data of adsorption of lead and cadmium were correlated with the widely known isotherms models as Langmuir, Freundlich, Temkin and Dubin-Radushkevich, in order to know how each one fits the adsorption process. The raw powder and the modified one are characterized by FT-IR spectroscopy and the degree of oxidation is measured by conductimetry titration. The analysis of the modified-RDP by scanning electronic microscopy indicates the formation of compact structure and some porosities appear. Adsorption capacities were found better for lead than cadmium before and after the chemical modification.

  • 出版日期2016-3