New properties of magnon density in uniaxial anisotropic ferrornagnet on the background of spin wave

作者:Zheng Zhong Xi; Li Qiu Yan; Li Zai Dong*; Wang Shu Xin; Xu Li Ping; Wen Ting Dun
来源:Annals of Physics, 2009, 324(8): 1612-1619.
DOI:10.1016/j.aop.2009.04.001

摘要

The N-soliton solutions of magnetization in uniaxial anisotropic ferromagnet on the background of spin wave are presented by using the effective Darboux transformation method. With the analytical solutions new properties of magnon density is studied in detail. On the ground state background the magnon density is constant for the spin wave solution and the magnetic soliton, respectively. However, on the spin wave background the magnon density possesses of temporal or spatial periodic oscillation. Moreover, the soliton solution possess the breather character in its propagation along the ferromagnet. These results show that during soliton propagation a periodic magnon exchange occurs between the magnetic soliton and the spin wave background.