摘要

A nanodiamond-based composite monolithic column was fabricated by redox initiation for high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The functionalized nanodiamond was modified via Fenton Reagent and 3-methacryl oxypropyltrimethoxysilane (KH-570). After being optimized conditions, composite monolithic columns were prepared with functionalized ND (f-ND) as functional monomer, dipentaerythritol hexaacrylate and ethylene dimethacrylate as crosslinking agents, dodecanol and 1-propanol as co-porogens, dibenzoyl peroxide and N,N-dimethyl aniline as initiators. Characterizations of the resulting nanocomposite, including fourier transform infrared spectra, scanning electron microscopy images, thermal gravimetric analysis, mercury intrusion porosimetry and nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherm were all carried out in detail. Bigger specific surface area, better mechanical stability, thermostability property and orderliness skeleton structure with flow-through channels and macroporous of the composite monolithic column was exhibited than those columns without f-ND added. At last, the nanodiamond-based composite monolithic column was used to separate a series of small molecules including acidic, alkaline and neutral compounds with good resolution and reproducibility in HPLC.