摘要

Let A be a subgroup of a finite group G. We say that A is a generalized CAP-subgroup of G if for each chief factor H/K of G either A avoids H/K or the following holds: (1) If H/K is non-abelian, then vertical bar H : (A boolean AND H) K vertical bar is a p'-number for every p epsilon pi((A boolean AND H) K/K); (2) If H/K is a p-group, then vertical bar G : N-G(K(A boolean AND H))vertical bar is a p-number. In this paper, we use the generalized CAP-subgroup to characterize the structure of finite groups. Some new characterizations of the hypercyclically embedded subgroups of a finite group are obtained and a series of known results are generalized.