A generalization of Kempe's linkages

作者:Mao De can; Luo Yao zhi*; You Zhong
来源:Journal of Zhejiang University-Science A(Applied Physics & Engineering), 2007, 8(7): 1084-1090.
DOI:10.1631/jzus.2007.A1084

摘要

A new, general type of planar linkages is presented, which extends the classical linkages developed by Kempe consisting of two single-looped kinematic chains of linkages, interconnected by revolute hinges. Together with a locking device, these new linkages have only one degree of freedom (DOF), which makes them ideal for serving as deployable structures for different purposes. Here, we start with a fresh matrix method of analysis for double-loop planar linkages, using 2D transformation matrices and a new symbolic notation. Further inspection for one case of Kempe's linkages is provided. Basing on the inspection, by means of some novel algebraic and geometric techniques, one particularly fascinating solution was found. Physical models were built to show that the derivation in this paper is valid and the new mechanisms are correct.

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