Microscopic picture of non-relativistic classicalons

作者:Berkhahn Felix*; Mueller Sophia; Niedermann Florian; Schneider Robert
来源:Journal of Cosmology and Astroparticle Physics, 2013, 2013(8): 028-028.
DOI:10.1088/1475-7516/2013/08/028

摘要

A theory of a non-relativistic, complex scalar field with derivatively coupled interaction terms is investigated. This toy model is considered as a prototype of a classicalizing theory and in particular of general relativity, for which the black hole constitutes a prominent example of a classicalon. Accordingly, the theory allows for a non-trivial solution of the stationary Gross-Pitaevskii equation corresponding to a black hole in the case of GR. Quantum fluctuations on this classical background are investigated within the Bogoliubov approximation. It turns out that the perturbative approach is invalidated by a high occupation of the Bogoliubov modes. Recently, it was proposed that a black hole is a Bose-Einstein condensate of gravitons that dynamically ensures to stay at the verge of a quantum phase transition. Our result is understood as an indication for that claim. Furthermore, it motivates a non-linear numerical analysis of the model.

  • 出版日期2013-8