摘要

A highly enantioselective Michael addition of nitroalkanes to ,-unsaturated ketones was developed. In the presence of a chiral primary amine-thiourea catalyst based on dehydroabietic amine, -nitro ketones were obtained with excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99% ee) and in up to 96% yield. This protocol was successfully applied in asymmetric syntheses of (R)-baclofen and (R)-phenibut with high yields and excellent enantioselectivities.