Ab initio electron scattering cross-sections and transport in liquid xenon

作者:Boyle G J; McEachran R P; Cocks D G; Brunger M J; Buckman S J; Dujko S; White R D*
来源:Journal of Physics D: Applied Physics , 2016, 49(35): 355201.
DOI:10.1088/0022-3727/49/35/355201

摘要

Ab initio fully differential cross-sections for electron scattering in liquid xenon are developed from a solution of the Dirac-Fock scattering equations, using a recently developed framework (Boyle et al 2015 J. Chem. Phys. 142 154507) which considers multipole polarizabilities, a non-local treatment of exchange, and screening and coherent scattering effects. A multi-term solution of Boltzmann's equation accounting for the full anisotropic nature of the differential cross-section is used to calculate transport properties of excess electrons in liquid xenon. The results were found to agree to within 25% of the measured mobilities and characteristic energies over the reduced field range of 10(-4)-1 Td. The accuracies are comparable to those achieved in the gas phase. A simple model, informed by highly accurate gas-phase cross-sections, is presented to improve the liquid cross-sections, which was found to enhance the accuracy of the transport coefficient calculations.

  • 出版日期2016-9-7