摘要

In this paper, we consider the existence of nontrivial solutions for the nonlinear fractional differential equation boundary-value problem (BVP) D(alpha)u(t) + f(t, u(t)) + q(t) = 0, 0 < t < 1, u(0) = 0, u(1) = beta u(eta) where 1 < alpha <= 2, eta is an element of (0, 1), beta is an element of R = (-infinity, +infinity), beta eta(alpha-1) not equal 1, D(alpha) is the Riemann-Liouville differential operator of order alpha, and f : [0, 1] x R -> R is continuous, q(t) : [0, 1] -> [0, +infinity) is Lebesgue integrable. We give some sufficient conditions for the existence of nontrivial solutions to the above boundary-value problems. Our approach is based on the Leray-Schauder nonlinear alternative. Particularly, we do not use the nonnegative assumption and monotonicity on f which was essential for the technique used in almost all existed literature.

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