Itosides A-I, new phenolic glycosides from Itoa orientalis

作者:Chai Xing Yun; Xu Zheng Ren; Ren Hong Yan; Shi Hai Ming; Lu Ya Nan; Li Fei Fei; Tu Peng Fei*
来源:Helvetica Chimica Acta, 2007, 90(11): 2176-2185.
DOI:10.1002/hlca.200790225

摘要

Eight new benzoylated gentisyl alcohol (=2-(hydroxymethyl)benzene-1,4-diol) glucosides, itosides A-H (1-8), together with the new pyrocatechol (= benzene- 1,2-diol) glycoside itoside 1 (9) were isolated front the bark and twigs of Itoa orientalis (Flacourtiaceae). In itosides B-D (2-4), the gentisyl alcohol moiety was esterified by 1-hydroxy-6-oxocyclohex-2-ene-1-carboxylic acid, while itosides E-H (5-8) contained instead an additional 2-hydroxybenzoic acid moiety. The compounds were accompanied by the known derivatives 4-hydroxytremulacin (10), poliothyrsoside (11), poliothyrsin (12). homaloside D (13), tremulacin, and pyrocatechol beta-D-glucopyranoside. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated by spectral and chemical methods.