A simple one-pot synthesis of 3,5-dicyano-1,2-dihydropyrid-2-ones in aqueous media

作者:Zhuang Qi Ya; Xu Jia Ning; Tu Shu Jiang*; Jia Run Hong; Zhang Jun Yong; Li Chun Mei; Zhou Dian Xiang
来源:Chinese Journal of Chemistry, 2007, 25(10): 1568-1572.
DOI:10.1002/cjoc.200790289

摘要

A simple and clean synthesis of 3,5-dicyano-1,2-dihydropyrid-2-ones by a one-pot three-component reaction of malononitrile, aromatic aldehydes and 2-cyanoacetamide or 2-cyanothioacetamide has been achieved in an aqueous solution with potassium carbonate as a base under microwave irradiation without a phase transfer reagent. This protocol has the advantages of short reaction time (5-8 min) and convenient work-up.