A Family of Pb-based Superconductors with Variable Cubic to Hexagonal Packing

作者:Kong Tai*; Gornicka Karolina; Golab Sylwia; Wiendlocha Bartlomiej; Klimczuk Tomasz; Cava Robert J
来源:Journal of the Physical Society of Japan, 2018, 87(7): 074711.
DOI:10.7566/JPSJ.87.074711

摘要

We describe three previously unreported superconductors, BaPb3, Ba0.89Sr0.11Pb3, and Ba0.5Sr0.5Pb3. These three materials, together with SrPb3, form a distinctive isoelectronic family of intermetallic superconductors based on the stacking of Pb planes, with crystal structures that display a hexagonal to cubic perovskite-like progression, as rarely seen in metals. The superconducting transition temperatures (T-c) are similar for all -2.2K for BaPb3, 2.7K for Ba0.89Sr0.11Pb3, and 2.6K for Ba0.5Sr0.5Pb3, and the previously reported T-c of SrPb3, similar to 2K, is confirmed. The materials are moderate coupling superconductors, and calculations show that the electronic densities of states at the Fermi energy are primarily contributed by Pb. The observations suggest that the Pb-stacking variation has only a minor effect on the superconductivity.

  • 出版日期2018-7-15