摘要

This paper presents the design, fabrication, and preliminary results of a resonant thermal converter consisting of an electrothermally excited/piezoresistively detected SiO2/Si3N4/SixNy microbridge resonator and a Ni24.9Cr72.5Si2.6 heating resistor placed on another beam parallel to the microbridge. The noncontact temperature sensing technique reduces the diversion of thermal energy from the temperature sensors, as well as the ac-dc transfer differences due to the capacitive coupling between the heater and the temperature sensor. The semidigital output of the resonant thin-film thermal converter eliminates problems such as intensity fluctuations associated with analog signals. The temperature coefficient of resistance of the Ni24.9Cr72.5Si2.6 film with a thickness of 89 nm is only -0.86 x 10(-6)/K. The responsivity of the resonant thermal converter is 9.21 kHz . W-1 in air. The thermoelectric transfer difference measured by the fast-reversed dc method at 1 kHz is 2.8x10(-6). It indicates that the resonant thermal converter is a promising thermal converter.

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