Nanoparticle-based CpG-oligonucleotide therapy for treating allergic asthma

作者:Givens Brittany E; Geary Sean M; Salem Aliasger K
来源:Immunotherapy, 2018, 10(7): 595-604.
DOI:10.2217/imt-2017-0142

摘要

<jats:p> Allergic asthma is becoming increasingly prevalent in the developed world, and many common allergens are capable of inducing allergic asthma responses, particularly in atopic individuals. Unmethylated CpG-oligonucleotide (ODN) therapy can shift the immune response to mitigate these allergic responses. Therapeutic and prophylactic delivery of soluble CpG-ODN in preclinical studies has shown promise in treating existing asthma and preventing allergic responses upon subsequent allergen exposure, respectively. However, when CpG-ODN is coupled with nanoparticles or self assembled into nanostructures, improved efficacy of CpG-ODN treatment for several common allergens is observed in preclinical studies and clinical trials. Here we discuss the role of CpG-ODN in treating allergic asthma and how nanoparticle-based delivery can further enhance its therapeutic properties. </jats:p>

  • 出版日期2018-6