摘要

The dynamical model proposed earlier for describing fusion-fission reactions is applied to describing the two-humped mass distribution of fission fragments of mercury isotopes. In this model, the calculation of the time evolution of collective coordinates of the system is broken down into two stages. The first stage is that within which the projectile approaches the target nucleus, while the second is that of the evolution of the system formed after the touching of the projectile and target nuclei. The dynamical evolution of the system within both stages of the calculation is described on the basis of Langevin equations. The shell structure of colliding nuclei is taken into account at either stage of the calculation. Mass distributions are calculated for fragments originating from the fission of the mercury isotopes Hg-190,Hg- 184 formed in the fusion-fission reactions Ca-48 + Nd-142 -> Hg-190 and Ar-40 + Sm-144 -> Hg-184. The process in which the isotope Hg-180 undergoes fission from the ground state is also calculated. The results obtained in this way are compared with the results of previous theoretical calculations and with available experimental data.

  • 出版日期2014-2