Application of functionalized magnetic nanoparticles in sample preparation

作者:Xie, Lijun; Jiang, Ruifen*; Zhu, Fang; Liu, Hong; Ouyang, Gangfeng
来源:Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, 2014, 406(2): 377-399.
DOI:10.1007/s00216-013-7302-6

摘要

Functionalized magnetic nanoparticles have attracted much attention in sample preparation because of their excellent performance compared with traditional sample-preparation sorbents. In this review, we describe the application of magnetic nanoparticles functionalized with silica, octadecylsilane, carbon-based material, surfactants, and polymers as adsorbents for separation and preconcentration of analytes from a variety of matrices. Magnetic solid-phase extraction (MSPE) techniques, mainly reported in the last five years, are presented and discussed.