A Hybrid Redox-Supercapacitor System with Anionic Catholyte and Cationic Anolyte

作者:Wang B*; Macia Agullo J A; Prendiville D G; Zheng X; Liu D; Zhang Y; Boettcher S W; Ji X; Stucky G D
来源:Journal of the Electrochemical Society, 2014, 161(6): A1090-A1093.
DOI:10.1149/2.058406jes

摘要

A significant challenge for energy storage technologies is to realize battery-level energy density and capacitor-level durability and power density in one device. By introducing an electrolyte composed of an anionic catholyte and a cationic anolyte into a symmetric carbon-based supercapacitor configuration, a hybrid electrochemical battery-supercapacitor system using soluble redox species delivers significantly improved energy density from 20 to 42 W.h/kg (based on the electrode mass) and stable capacities for > 10(4) cycles. The ionic species formed in the electrolyte are studied by UV-Vis, Raman and mass spectroscopy to probe the energy storage mechanism. The strategy is general and may provide a route to critically-needed fast-charging devices with both high energy density and power.

  • 出版日期2014