摘要

Carbon steel with a composition of Fe-0.1C-1.2Mn-0.5Si-0.2Cr (at.%) was either chromized or aluminized via pack cementation, and corroded at 800 degrees C for up to 100 h in N-2-2.5% H2S gas. The chromized coating primarily consisted of an outer (Cr23C6, Cr2N)-mixed layer, and an inner alpha-Fe layer containing Cr. It corroded to FeS, Cr2S3, FeCr2S4, and Cr2O3. The aluminized coating primarily consisted of an outer FeAl layer, and an inner (Fe, Al)-rich diffusion zone. Its corrosion resulted in the formation of a thin, protective alpha-Al2O3 layer on the surface. Aluminizing was better than chromizing at increasing the steel's resistance against corrosion due to the formation of alpha-Al2O3.

  • 出版日期2016-1

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