摘要

A novel fast lock-in digitally controlled phase-locked loop (DCPLL) is proposed in this letter. This DCPLL adopts a novel frequency search algorithm to reduce the lock-in time. Furthermore. to reduce the power consumption. the frequency divider is reused as a frequency detector during the frequency acquisition. and reused as a time-to-digital converter module during the phase acquisition. To verity the proposed algorithm and architecture a DCPLL design is implemented by SMIC 0.18 mu m 1P6M CMOS technology. The Spice simulation results show that the DCPLL can achieve frequency acquisition in 3 reference cycles and complete phase acquisition in 11 reference cycles when locking to 200 MHz. The corresponding power consumption of DCPLL is 3.71 mW.