摘要
ZrB2/W and ZrB2/WNx multilayers with modulation periods (Lambda) ranging from 3 to 12.5 nm were prepared under Ar or N bombardment by ion beam assisted deposition. Extensive measurements were employed to investigate the influences of different ion bombardments and modulation periods on microstructure and mechanical properties of the multilayers. A well-defined composition modulation and layer structure with a mixed polycrystalline was proven in the rnultilayers. All of ZrB2/W rnultilayers possessed higher hardness and fracture resistance than monolithic ZrB2 or W coatings. Compared with Ar bombardment, N bombardment gave a further contribution to mechanical properties of ZrB2/WNx multilayers. The maximum hardness and critical load of ZrB2/WNx coating, when A was 9.6 nm and N bombarding energy was 200 eV, were up to 30.2 GPa and 65.5 mN, respectively. This hardest multilayer also showed the improved residual stress. These enhanced effects in ZrB2/WNx coatings were likely the result of the resistance to dislocation glide and columnar grain growth across interface as well as nanoscale strain optimization as the evolution of layer crystalline.
- 出版日期2013-8-15
- 单位天津师范大学