摘要
We consider a space-time variational formulation for linear parabolic partial differential equations. We introduce an associated Petrov-Galerkin truth finite element discretization with favorable discrete inf-sup constant beta(delta): beta(delta) is unity for the heat equation; beta(delta) grows only linearly in time for non-coercive (but asymptotically stable) convection operators. The latter in turn permits effective long-time alpha posteriori error bounds for reduced basis approximations, in sharp contrast to classical (pessimistic) exponentially growing energy estimates.
- 出版日期2012-2