A generic approach to real-time part-based visual tracking

作者:Zhou W; Yu N*; Zhuang L
来源:Journal of Convergence Information Technology, 2012, 7(4): 222-230.
DOI:10.4156/jcit.vol7.issue4.27

摘要

Part-based tracking is a promising approach to visual tracking, which has been demonstrated more flexible than whole-object-based methods and more robust than local-feature-based methods. However, most of traditional part-based tracking methods are model-based, in which the priori knowledge, such as a set of part detectors and a structure model, becomes essential and critical. This constraint limits the extension of part-based trackers in many real-world tracking tasks. This paper presents a generic part-based approach to visual tracking. Different from existing part-based tracking which typically involves a structure model to handle object deformation, the proposed approach employs a matrix model which is non-deformable and generic. Each element of the proposed matrix corresponds to a part of the object, while the spatial relation between parts is encoded. Each part is associated with two attributes: a detector and a weight. To capture the variations of objects'; appearance, these attributes are updated online. The proposed approach can work generically in real-time and handle kinds of appearance variations. We compared the proposed approach to state-of-the-art tracking methods and demonstrated its robustness and effectiveness.

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