Detrimental role of prolonged sleep deprivation on adult neurogenesis

作者:Femandes Carina; Rocha Nuno Barbosa F; Rocha Susana; Herrera Solis Andrea; Salas Pacheco Jose; Garcia Garcia Fabio; Murillo Rodriguez Eric; Yuan Ti Fei; Machado Sergio; Arias Carrion Oscar*
来源:Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2015, 9: UNSP 140.
DOI:10.3389/fncel.2015.00140

摘要

Adult mammalian brains continuously generate new neurons, a phenomenon called adult neurogenesis. Both environmental stimuli and endogenous factors are important regulators of adult neurogenesis. Sleep has an important role in normal brain physiology and its disturbance causes very stressful conditions, which disrupt normal brain physiology. Recently, an influence of sleep in adult neurogenesis has been established, mainly based on sleep deprivation studies. This review provides an overview on how rhythms and sleep cycles regulate hippocampal and subventricular zone neurogenesis, discussing some potential underlying mechanisms. In addition, our review highlights some interacting points between sleep and adult neurogenesis in brain function, such as learning, memory, and mood states, and provides some insights on the effects of antidepressants and hypnotic drugs on adult neurogenesis.

  • 出版日期2015-4-14