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摘要
A bimodal mesoporous silica (BMMS) modified with amphiphilic compound (C19H42N)(3)(PMo12O40) (CTA-PMO) was prepared by the two-step impregnation method. Firstly, H3PMo12O40 was introduced into the bimodal mesoporous silica via impregnation, then C19H42NBr (CTAB) was grafted on the surface of BMMS containing H3PMo12O40 based on the chemical reaction between quaternary ammonium compound and the phosphomolybdic acid, and then the catalyst CTA-PMO/BMMS was obtained. The samples were characterized by XRD, N-2 adsorption and desorption, FTIR, P-31-NMR, Si-29-NMR and TEM analyses. It is shown that the catalyst has a typical bimodal mesoporous structure, in which the small mesopore diameter is about 3.0 nm and the large mesopore diameter is about 5.0 nm. The chemical interaction happens between the Keggin structure and silica group of BMMS. Compared with the mono-modal porous H beta and SBA-15 zeolites modified with CTA-PMO, CTA-PMO/BMMS showed better catalytic activity in the oxidative conversion of dibenzothiophene (DBT), and the desulfurization rate can reach about 94% with the help of extraction, and the catalyst can be separated by filtration and reused directly. The catalytic oxidative desulfurization mechanism on CTA-PMO/BMMS was proposed and verified.
