摘要

Solvent processable anion exchange membranes (AEMs) containing imidazolium cation and poly(arylene ether sulfone) side chains were prepared via the ionization of poly(4-vinylbenzyl chloride)-graft-poly(arylene ether sulfone) copolymers, and followed by anion exchange with hydroxide ions. The ionized copolymers produced ductile, transparent membranes which possess a relatively high ionic conductivity (up to 1.6 x 10(-2) S cm(-1) at room temperature). The yielded membranes are soluble in polar aprotic solvents, such as DMSO and DMF, while insoluble in water and methanol. The synthesized AEMs show good alkaline stability in 1 M KOH at 60 degrees C for 20 days, as well as high dimensional and thermal stability. These results should pave way to the practical application of this kind of AEM in alkaline fuel cells.